V-BAL Projects

Using Dr. Hunter’s background in physics, acoustics, and biomechanics, V-BAL is focused on examining all aspects of the voice mechanism and production, including but not limited to:

  • The physiology and biomechanics of the laryngeal system;
  • The acoustics of voice production and perception;
  • Occupational voice disorders and vocal health;
  • Multiparametric assessment of between voice, swallowing, and cough;
  • The effects of acoustic sound propagation in a room on listeners; and
  • The effects on vocal health of vocal physiology, biomechanics, acoustics, and behavior.

Under Dr. Hunter’s direction, post-doctoral researchers, as well as undergraduate and graduate students, assist in recording, analyzing, and modeling voice production. In addition to the standard voice measurement tools (e.g., EGG, aerodynamic, microphones), the V-BAL laboratory has several more unique items, including spirometers, ambulatory monitors (heart rhythm), accelerometers, and devices to capture breathing, skin temperature, and blood flow. The laboratory houses anechoic and reverberation chambers; it also has access to a shared double-walled sound booth.

Funding for V-BAL has come from various national and private agencies including the National Institutes of Health and the Trifecta Initiative at MSU.

General Projects

Understanding Vocal Damage and Vocal Fatigue

Our goal is to quantify the vibration exposure of voice tissues from vocalizations, as well as the recovery of those tissues from the vibration.

Archive for Longitudinal Individual Voice (ALIVe)

Our goal is to collect longitudinal voice samples of both professional and non-professional voice users (30+ years of samples) so that we can examine the changes (acoustic and perceptual) in the voice to understand how the voice changes. Using these samples, we work to compare voice changes to physiological changes due to general aging, as well as specific health conditions, and examine how listeners’ estimates of the talker’s chronological age compare to aging changes in the voice to determine what acoustic cues are used to estimate age.

Current Funded Projects

Protecting Teachers’ Voices: Investigating Risk Factors, Conducting Cost Analysis (NIH)

Role: Dr. Hunter; Principal Investigator
Partners: BYU, U-Utah, Lakeshore Professional Voice Center


Stuttering in the Real World: Quantifying Variability to Improve Measurement Reliability and Validity (NIH)

Participants: Dr. Hunter, Co-Investigator; supporting Dr. Yaruss at MSU CSD


Imaging & Influence of Glottic & Subglottic Anatomy in Healthy & Stenotic Patients (NIH)

Participants: Dr. Eric Hunter, principal Investigator, subcontract
Partners: BYU (PI), U-Utah, U-Wisconsin